The information in this blog is intended for general information only. It should not be construed as formal legal advice, nor does it form an attorney-client relationship. There is no ongoing duty to update any of the posts.
Showing posts with label fair market value. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fair market value. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 10, 2013

The deadline for appealing your 2014 real estate taxes is approaching

Many counties in Pennsylvania, including Delaware, Bucks, Chester and Montgomery counties, have established August 1 as the deadline for you to appeal the following year's real estate assessment.  The assessment is what is used to calculate your property tax bills; if the assessment is too high, you will pay too much.

Accordingly, August 1, 2013 is the deadline for filing an appeal of your 2014 taxes in many counties.

As I have mentioned before, you should not appeal your taxes unless you are confident that your assessment is too high.  In many cases, properties are actually underassessed.  Often, it is new construction, or houses built in the last few years, that are overassessed.

Since you probably just received your school tax bill, take a look at the assessed value that is listed on that bill.  Multiply the assessment by the common level ratio for your county.  (For 2014, it is 9.09 for Bucks County, 1.66 for Chester County, 1.35 for Delaware County and 1.58 for Montgomery County).  If the number seems to be more than you could get if you were to sell your property, you should consider an assessment appeal - either contact an attorney who handles assessment appeals, or else go the the Board of Assessment Appeals for your county for the forms and further details.

Thursday, March 14, 2013

2014 assessment appeals

Since we are now in mid-March, people who live in Pennsylvania and own their own homes or other real estate should do a reality check to see whether they are paying too much in real estate taxes because their property is overassessed.

In order to complete this check, you need the following:

1.  A copy of one of this year's tax bills that includes the assessed value of your property.
2.  At least a rough idea of what your house or property is worth.
3.  The common level ratio factor that applies to the county in which your house or property is located.

The common level ratio factor is based on a ratio that is determined annually by Pennsylvania's State Tax Equalization Board.  It is supposed to represent the ratio of the assessed value to the actual value of the property.

To check of your assessment, multiply the assessed value of your property by the common level ratio factor that applies to your county.   Pennsylvania's common level ratio factors can be found at http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/realty_transfer_tax/11417/common_level_ratios/580584

For Delaware County, for 2014, it is 1.39; for Chester County, it is 1.70; for Montgomery County, it is 1.61; and for Bucks County it is 9.26.

If the math gives you a number that is significantly higher than the actual value of your house or property (what it would sell for), you should consider filing a tax appeal.

In many counties in Southeastern Pennsylvania, the deadline for filing a tax appeal of your 2014 assessment is August 1, 2013.  If you miss this deadline, you will have to wait another year.  You should check with your county's Board of Assessment Appeals to confirm the deadlines, or consult a lawyer who handles real estate tax appeals.

Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Impact of property sale on your assessment

As I noted in a prior post, the county's assessment of your property (which you can find on your tax bill) should be a percentage of its actual value.  The percentage is determined by the common level ratio for the county in which the property is located.  The common level ratios for Pennsylvania counties can be found by clicking here.

An ideal time to evaluate your assessment is immediately after you purchase a new home or other property.  If the purchase was an arms-length transaction, the price you paid is probably the actual value of that property, or very close to it.  If you multiply the assessed value by the applicable common level ratio (percentage), you should end up with a number around the purchase price.

If you multiply the assessed value by the common level ratio and get a result that is significantly higher than your purchase price, the property is likely over-assessed, which means that you are probably paying too much in real estate taxes. You should thus consider filing a tax appeal.

For example, let's say you just bought a house in Chester County for $520,000 that is assessed at $400,000.  The present common level ratio for Chester County is 1.70.  When the assessment of $400,000 is multiplied by 1.70, it yields a value $680,000 - far more than the $520,000 that you paid.  The property would thus be overassessed.


Note that if you are appealing your annual assessment (in other words, if you are challenging an assessment that has been in place for a while, rather than one that was set following renovations or new construction), your appeal applies to the following calendar year.  Thus, in 2012, you could appeal your assessment for the 2013 tax year.

If you think your property is overassessed, you may wish to contact an attorney experienced in handling real estate tax appeals.  You always want to make certain that you are careful about filing an appeal since it opens up the assessment of the property to scrutiny and, in a worst case scenario, could result in your assessment (and thus your taxes) being increased.